Do you know how to wash your hands?

Bar Soap or Liquid Soap? Actually, it really does not matter! Liquid soap may be easier to dispense into one's hand and a little less messy at the sink, but bar soaps clean just as well - and maybe better, because they are far less drying to the skin than liquid soaps which are more likely to be made of harsh detergents and alcohols. If you are sharing a bar of soap at the sink, simply rinse the bar off under the running water before rubbing it on your hands.

It appears that soap also will kill the Covid-19 coronavirus by destroying the fatty outer layer of the virus. Soaps work with surfactant action; in other words (very simply put), they break down fats that bind the "dirt" or germs to our skin. Taking the time to work the soap over the backs and palms, fingers, knuckles, and nails of our hands for at least 20 seconds, using friction, then rinsing thoroughly, will go a long way toward removing and potentially killing the virus that could be lurking on our hands. 

-Turn on the water and wet your hands under the stream - use warm, not hot water, as hot water is quite drying to the skin.

-Rinse the bar of soap or place a squirt of soap in your hands and begin to lather your hands thoroughly.

-Rub the soap into a lather on the palms of your hands, then scrub the backs of your hands and pay special attention to the areas around your knuckles, nails, and between your fingers.

-Lather and scrub your hands for at least 20 seconds - about the time it would take to slowly sing the Happy Birthday song or the Alphabet song two times.

-Rinse thoroughly, again paying attention to all areas of your hands.

-Dry thoroughly on a clean towel, or on disposable towels.*

-Turn off the water using the towel(s) before discarding it. If using a cloth towel at home, change the towel frequently, especially if several people use that sink area.

-If you are in a public area, you might also want to use a clean paper towel or tissue to open the restroom door as you leave to keep your hands clean.

*No towels available in a public restroom? Take the time to thoroughly dry your hands with the air dryer, as wet hands are more likely to pick up germs again quickly.

-Before eating.

-Every time you use the bathroom.

-Anytime you have touched your face: eyes, nose, mouth.

-Before you touch your face: eyes, nose, mouth.

-After using your phone or computer - or frequently while using them. Consider also cleaning the keyboards at least daily.

-Anytime you have been in a public area, opening doors, touching table surfaces, shopping carts, etc.

-After driving the car - a steering wheel is notoriously full of germs. Maybe give that a wipe-down too...

-Anytime your hands feel like they need a wash!

Hand sanitizers do their best work with bacteria, not viruses, and while they can help clean your hands in a pinch when soap and water are not available, they should not be relied upon as a replacement for good hand washing. It has been found that sanitizers that contain at least 60-70% alcohol can be effective against the Covid-19 coronavirus if it is rubbed over the hands with friction until completely dried. Take the time to use a sanitizer correctly, then wash your hands when you can.

If you are coughing and/or sneezing, it is a good idea to use a tissue to cover your mouth and nose. If you don't have a tissue readily available, cough or sneeze into your elbow/sleeve.

In any case, whenever you cough, sneeze, or blow your nose, WASH YOUR HANDS!

That's all.

Thank you.